How to identify it
Where it lives
Wooded, hilly areas with deciduous trees; breeds in spring pools, flooded ditches, stream pools and woodland ponds. [1][2]
How it behaves
Primarily nocturnal, also diurnal when breeding; breeding February-June, eggs in small clusters attached to vegetation. [1][2]
Limited legal take
Legal take of this species exists only under narrow conditions — a quota, a draw, a permit, a small area, or animals released or held on private land — set by the authorities below. Nowhere else is a legal opportunity implied, and Hunt shows one only where a certified rule establishes it.
Where legal take is listed
- Mississippi — amphibian take · Title 40 Part 5 Rule 2.3 Regulations Regarding Non-Game Wildlife in Need of Management (MDWFP PDF; file dated 2024-04)
Being listed is not an open season. Seasons, zones, licences, methods and limits decide whether this animal may be taken on a given day and place — check Hunt or the authority before you go. Listings read 2026-09-30.
Where it is found
Appalachian Mountains from northwestern Pennsylvania to central Alabama, generally at elevations of about 365-1066 m. Not in Canada.
Sources
Every claim above is attributed to one of these published sources.
NatureServe · reviewed 2026-09-30
NatureServe
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Animal Diversity Web · reviewed 2026-09-30
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Animal Diversity Web
