How to identify it
Adults about 8.2-16.5 cm snout-vent; green, olive or brown with dark spots toward the hind end; white-grey belly; smooth skin. [1][2]
Species it is confused with
Check these before deciding what you are looking at. If you are not certain what it is, do not shoot.
- American bullfrog · Lithobates catesbeianus
Where it lives
Permanent lakes, ponds, swamps, marshes and streams, especially with abundant emergent or floating vegetation; old rice fields. [1][2]
How it behaves
Fully aquatic and confined to wetlands; males call floating in water and are territorial. [1][2]
Where it is listed for legal take
These authorities list this species for legal take in their own regulations.
Where legal take is listed
- Alabama — amphibian take · Bullfrog and Pig Frog Seasons 2026-2027 (ADCNR)
- Louisiana — amphibian take · Recreational Reptile and Amphibian Collecting Regulations
- Mississippi — amphibian take · 2026-2027 Hunting Seasons (MDWFP PDF)
Being listed is not an open season. Seasons, zones, licences, methods and limits decide whether this animal may be taken on a given day and place — check Hunt or the authority before you go. Listings read 2026-09-30.
Where it is found
Southern South Carolina to southern Florida and west to southeastern Texas; introduced in the Bahamas and northern Puerto Rico.
Sources
Every claim above is attributed to one of these published sources.
- BIOLOGICALNatureServe Explorer taxon record
NatureServe · reviewed 2026-09-30
NatureServe
- BIOLOGICALAnimal Diversity Web species account
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology · reviewed 2026-09-30
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
